Larry Cuba Uses GRASS for “Star Wars” Computer Graphics

May 1st, 1976

Categories: Animation, Video / Film

Death Star vector graphics created by artist Larry Cuba for “Star Wars” movie in 1976.
Death Star vector graphics created by artist Larry Cuba for “Star Wars” movie in 1976.

About

In 1976, visiting artist and technologist Larry Cuba used the GRASS (Graphics Symbiosis System) language developed by EVL director Tom DeFanti during a residency at the University of Illinois at Chicago's Circle Graphics Habitat to create the animated Death Star trench run for the first “Star Wars” film release.

A model of the Death Star was digitized, animated, and displayed using the Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) PDP-11 Vector General series of minicomputers. The vector graphics incorporated into the movie&rsquo:s war room scene were rescanned to film from the terminal face. This is among some of the early special effects work attributed to EVL technology.